My Impact

Welcome, welcome, welcome! What does being an Indigenous leader mean to you? What does it mean to be a leader and a member of your community?

On this page, we will talk about the different types of Indigenous leaderships styles, skills, and attributes. Then, you can download some useful handouts to help you identify which leadership styles and skills you currently possess (this will change throughout your lives) and what skills you would like to further develop.

Styles of leadership

Think about which leadership style you are drawn to and how that might work in your community. Consider times when it might be good to use another leadership style(s).

Like a lot of things, we can think about leadership as a continuum, like a straight line; one extreme is on one side, while the opposite extreme is on the other.

Colonial leadership.

On one side of the extreme there is colonial leadership.  Colonial leadership comes from the top down, where a group of people decide what is best for everyone, then try to get others to follow their rules. This is called authoritative leadership.

Think of dead presidents; small groups of white men wearing white wigs, making decisions for everyone else. In the case of colonialism – some of these decisions where to get rid of Indigenous people or try to assimilate them into their culture.

Colonial leadership.

On one side of the extreme there is colonial leadership.  Colonial leadership comes from the top down, where a group of people decide what is best for everyone, then try to get others to follow their rules. This is called authoritative leadership.

Think of dead presidents; small groups of white men wearing white wigs, making decisions for everyone else. In the case of colonialism – some of these decisions where to get rid of Indigenous people or try to assimilate them into their culture.

Laissez-Faire leadership.

Now, an example of the opposite extreme would be a free-for-all style of leadership, called laissez-faire. This type of leadership, like its name suggests is pretty much a free for all. There is no one is in charge and there is very little guidance on how things are done.

This type of leadership can be pure chaos and mayhem with people walking around like, ‘what do we do?’.

Laissez-Faire leadership.

Now, an example of the opposite extreme would be a free-for-all style of leadership, called laissez-faire. This type of leadership, like its name suggests is pretty much a free for all. There is no one is in charge and there is very little guidance on how things are done.

This type of leadership can be pure chaos and mayhem with people walking around like, ‘what do we do?’.

Indigenous Leadership.

Finally, somewhere in the middle of this line is Indigenous leadership. This is where everyone works together to achieve a common goal. This is called horizontal or traditional leadership. This type of leadership often brings about equity for the group and not just those who are at the top because those who are in the middle are a part of the decision making.

Think about someone like Crazy Horse. He came up with the concept of the Seventh Generation, which means that with any decision we make today, we have to think about how it will impact our future generations. The idea is that my decisions will not just benefit me today but will benefit our children’s children.

Indigenous Leadership.

Finally, somewhere in the middle of this line is Indigenous leadership. This is where everyone works together to achieve a common goal. This is called horizontal or traditional leadership. This type of leadership often brings about equity for the group and not just those who are at the top because those who are in the middle are a part of the decision making.

Think about someone like Crazy Horse. He came up with the concept of the Seventh Generation, which means that with any decision we make today, we have to think about how it will impact our future generations. The idea is that my decisions will not just benefit me today but will benefit our children’s children.

Read this to learn more about the different styles of leadership.

Read this to learn more about the different styles of leadership.

Important leadership skills

Think about what Leadership Style you lean towards and what your skills and attributes are. It’s important to think about who you are as a leader currently, so that you can think realistically about the type of leader you want to grow into.

Leadership Skills are the gifts you have that will help you to organize and lead others to a shared goal. Examples of skills are; empathy, honesty, humility, and communication skills.

Leadership Attributes are similar to skills but are slightly different, though there can be some crossover between the two. Attributes are your characteristics, something that makes up who you are. An example of an attributes is to be labeled as funny, intelligent, or charming.

Read through these Leadership Skill & Attribute examples.

What type of leader am I?

Think about yourself as leader: an Indigenous Leader. We all come to the table with different gifts; some that are obvious, some we are unsure of and some we can’t yet see. You’re here because you, or someone else, believed you were supposed to be here. Let’s start to carve the path you were meant to follow.

All leaders approach tasks in four different ways, based on how they are motivated. They will either do things for others in positive or negative ways. Or, they will do things based on their wants, either in a positive or negative way:

  • You’re Positive and WILL DO what OTHERS want. You may still be working from a positive place, but this may be doing what others want you to do. Like if your family is wanting you to take music lessons, but you’re not really into it. While you may enjoy it, it’s more for them, than for you.
  • You’re Negative and HAVE TO do what OTHERS want. This might be when you despise taking music lessons, but your family is making you do it. And, if you don’t continue, they may take away some privileges.
  • You’re Negative about what YOU MUST DO. This might be when you despise taking music lessons, but your family would be really disappointed if you quit, so you do it anyway, but you’re not happy about it.
  • You’re Positive and GET TO do what YOU want. This is where we want to get to. This is the money spot and it can take time to get to. This is when you are positively doing something that you want and are motivated to make it happen.

It’s important to know what type of motivation is driving the things you do and whether you’re doing things mostly for yourself or for others. The better aware you are of the way you approach things, the better able you are to shift that approach in the direction you want it to go.

It’s important to know what type of motivation is driving the things you do and whether you’re doing things mostly for yourself or for others. The better aware you are of the way you approach things, the better able you are to shift that approach in the direction you want it to go.

  • You’re Positive and WILL DO what OTHERS want. You may still be working from a positive place, but this may be doing what others want you to do. Like if your family is wanting you to take music lessons, but you’re not really into it. While you may enjoy it, it’s more for them, than for you.
  • You’re Negative and HAVE TO do what OTHERS want. This might be when you despise taking music lessons, but your family is making you do it. And, if you don’t continue, they may take away some privileges.
  • You’re Negative about what YOU MUST DO. This might be when you despise taking music lessons, but your family would be really disappointed if you quit, so you do it anyway, but you’re not happy about it.
  • You’re Positive and GET TO do what YOU want. This is where we want to get to. This is the money spot and it can take time to get to. This is when you are positively doing something that you want and are motivated to make it happen.
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